A biologist would say – because of a substance called chlorophyll. Chlorophyll is what most plants use to convert light into food.
A physicist would say – because grass reflects the green spectrum of light, absorbing the others. Light from the sun contains all the colours you see in a rainbow and some objects only reflect part of that light, which makes things look the colours that they do!
I would say the best way to answer this question is to combine all the reasons – just because you specialise in one subject you shouldn’t ignore the other reasons – in my area of biochemistry I equally use chemistry, biology and physics to do my research 🙂
So my answer would be that plants contain chlorophyll and the chlorophyll absorbs the red and blue wavelengths of light in the spectrum and doesn’t absorb green light. The green light is reflected back and that’s what we see – a green plant. The chlorophyll then uses the red and blue light it has absorbed to drive a process called photosynthesis which is how the plant produces the food (energy) it needs to grow.
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